bearing: is the most general of these words but now usually implies characteristic posture: a woman of regal ~.   如a man of military/dignified/regal bearing有着军人/庄重/皇家身姿的男人  （posture姿势，指身体的位置refers to the position of a person's body when standing or sitting姿势即体位，如he stood in a flamboyant posture with his hands on his hips他双手叉腰以炫耀的姿态站在那里，如good posture will protect your spine良好姿势有助于保护脊椎）


deportment: suggests actions or behaviors as formed by breeding or training in regard to the  amenities of life: a child with atrocious ~.   如proper deportment was as important as good marks for young ladies对妙龄少女来说，仪态和优秀成绩一样重要   （amenities有2意思  1、社交礼节implies something(such as a conventional social gesture) that promotes smoothness or pleasantness in social relationships使人际交往愉快顺利的社交常规，如maintaining social amenities维持社交礼节   2、便利设施something that provides comfort, convenience, or enjoyment，如hotels with modern amenities宾馆提供便利设施，如parks and theatres are just some of the town’s local amenities公园和影院只是便利设施的一部分）


demeanor: suggests one's attitude as expressed by behavior among others : the haughty ~ of a head waiter.  demeanor表示的神态强调（通过外观举止展现的）态度，如she has a shy/friendly/warm demeanor[=manner]她神态害羞/友好/温暖[=manner举止礼貌]，本例傲慢的神态


mien: refers both to bearing and demeanor often as indicative of mood: a ~ of supreme self-satisfaction.  mood心情  如it was impossible to tell from his mien whether he was offended从他的神态中难以看出他是否生气了


manner: implies characteristic or customary way of moving and gesturing in a social context: the imperious ~ of a man used to giving orders.


carriage: applies chiefly to habitual posture in standing or walking: the kind of ~ learned at elite private schools.


bearing姿态姿势: 通用，但多表示特有姿势，deportment仪态举止: 指社交礼节方面的行为举止，源自教养训练，demeanor神态: 特指由行为举止表现出来的态度，mien神态: 既指姿态又指态度，反映心情，manner举止礼貌: 指社交场合下个人的习惯性步态姿态，carriage步态站姿: 指习惯性的站立行走姿势


记忆方法: 1）首字母BDDMMC想成CMD命令人、和BDM变得美<==姿态变美      “态，意也”，即态的意思是心理活动的外在表现。繁体字的态上边是能下边是心，表示“心所能必见于外也”，是谓态度，如心态，姿态，神态，情态都是表示心理活动的外在表现。但后来态的词义扩展，泛指任何外在表现，如动态，体态，生态，状态。

         2）练习一下

         3）姿态的意思是性格态度的外在表现mean the outward manifestation of personality or attitude.首字母BDDMMC想成CMD命令人、和BDM变得美<==姿态变美